| INTRODUCTION | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Becky: Hi everyone, and welcome back to RomanianPod101.com This is Absolute Beginner Season 1, Lesson 19 - Stocking up on Groceries in Romania. Becky here. | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Mihai: Bună. I'm Mihai. | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Becky: In this lesson, you’ll learn about nouns and shopping. The conversation takes place at a grocery store. | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Mihai: It's between Masanobu and a salesperson. | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Becky: The speakers are strangers in a customer service context; therefore, they’ll speak formal Romanian. Okay, let's listen to the conversation. | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | DIALOGUE | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Mihai: Bună ziua, cât este șunca? | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Vânzător: Cincisprezece lei kilogramul. | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Mihai: Trei sute de grame, vă rog. | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Vânzător: Sigur. Altceva? | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Mihai: Și două franzele de pâine și un kilogram de făină. | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Vânzător: Poftiți. O zi bună! | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Becky: Listen to the conversation one time slowly. | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Mihai: Bună ziua, cât este șunca? | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Vânzător: Cincisprezece lei kilogramul. | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Mihai: Trei sute de grame, vă rog. | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Vânzător: Sigur. Altceva? | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Mihai: Și două franzele de pâine și un kilogram de făină. | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Vânzător: Poftiți. O zi bună! | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Becky: Listen to the conversation with the English translation. | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Mihai: Hello, how much is the ham? | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Salesperson: 15 lei per kilogram. | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Mihai: 300 grams, please. | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Salesperson: Sure. Anything else? | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Mihai: And 2 bread loaves and a kilogram of flour. | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Salesperson: Here you are. Have a nice day! | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | POST CONVERSATION BANTER | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Becky: I want to ask you about something that isn’t related to the conversation we just heard. Is that okay, Mihai? | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Mihai: Of course! As long as it’s something nice... | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Becky: It is! I was just wondering what foreign languages are taught in Romania. | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Mihai: Good question! Before 1989, learning English in Romania was pretty limited. The most popular foreign language was French. | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Becky: What about after 1989? | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Mihai: Since then, English has become more widespread. | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Becky: Can Romanian people speak English? | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Mihai: Most people up to the age of around 40 or 45 can speak conversational English. | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Becky: And older people speak a bit of French? | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Mihai: Usually, yes. | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Becky: So, will shop staff speak to you in English? | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Mihai: Even if they can’t, they might try. | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Becky: That’s very kind of them! Okay, now onto the vocab. | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | VOCAB LIST | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Becky: Let’s take a look at the vocabulary from this lesson. The first word is... | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Mihai: șuncă [natural native speed] | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Becky: ham | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Mihai: șuncă[slowly - broken down by syllable] | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Mihai: șuncă [natural native speed] | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Becky: Next we have... | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Mihai: kilogram [natural native speed] | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Becky: kilogram (2.2 lbs) | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Mihai: kilogram[slowly - broken down by syllable] | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Mihai: kilogram [natural native speed] | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Becky: Next we have... | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Mihai: gram [natural native speed] | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Becky: gram | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Mihai: gram[slowly - broken down by syllable] | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Mihai: gram [natural native speed] | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Becky: Next we have... | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Mihai: a pofti [natural native speed] | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Becky: to receive | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Mihai: a pofti[slowly - broken down by syllable] | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Mihai: a pofti [natural native speed] | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Becky: Next we have... | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Mihai: franzelă [natural native speed] | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Becky: loaf | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Mihai: franzelă[slowly - broken down by syllable] | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Mihai: franzelă [natural native speed] | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Becky: Next we have... | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Mihai: pâine [natural native speed] | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Becky: bread | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Mihai: pâine[slowly - broken down by syllable] | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Mihai: pâine [natural native speed] | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Becky: And last... | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Mihai: făină [natural native speed] | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Becky: flour | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Mihai: făină[slowly - broken down by syllable] | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Mihai: făină [natural native speed] | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | KEY VOCAB AND PHRASES | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Becky: Let's have a closer look at the usage of some of the words and phrases from this lesson. The first phrase is... | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Mihai: Cât este...? | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Becky: Meaning "How much is the...?" What do the words in this phrase mean? | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Mihai: Cât is an adverb meaning "how much." Este is 3rd person singular of a fi. | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Becky: This means “to be.” | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Mihai: You can use this phrase whenever you want to know the price of something. | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Becky: Is it a formal expression? | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Mihai: It’s pretty neutral, so you can use it anytime. | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Becky: Can you give us an example using this phrase? | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Mihai: Sure. For example, you can say, Cât este această carte? | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Becky: ...which means "How much is this book?" | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Becky: Okay, what's the next word? | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Mihai: Poftiți. | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Becky: Meaning "Here you are." What can you tell us about this word? | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Mihai: The original verb is a pofti, meaning "to receive." | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Becky: This word literally means “please receive.” | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Mihai: You can use it whenever you want to give someone something. | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Becky: Is it a formal word? | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Mihai: Yes, it is. In casual situations, you should say uite. | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Becky: Can you give us an example using this word? | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Mihai: Sure. For example, you can say, Poftiți, aceasta este comanda dumneavoastră. | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Becky: ...which means "Here you are, this is your order." | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Becky: Okay, now onto the lesson focus. | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            
                                            Lesson focus
                                         | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Becky: In this lesson, you'll learn about nouns and shopping. | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Becky: I love shopping, so let’s learn some words and phrases to help us shop in Romania! | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Mihai: I love the enthusiasm! A useful word for shopping is Vreau.. | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Becky: This means “I want…” | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Mihai: Also, Cât costă...? will be useful. | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Becky: This is “how much is…?” Let’s hear a couple of sentences. | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Mihai: Nu vă supărați, cât costă această pâine? | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Becky: “Excuse me, how much does this bread cost?” | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Mihai: Vreau un litru de lapte, vă rog! | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Becky: “I’d like a liter of milk, please.” Do you have any phrases to help find the items you need? It can be difficult to find things in big supermarkets. | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Mihai: Yes, it can! You can say Unde este | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Becky: “I’m looking for…” | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Mihai: Or Caut…. | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Becky: “I’m looking for…” Let’s hear an example. | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Mihai: Unde este farmacia? | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Becky: “Where is the drugstore?” | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Mihai: Bună ziua, aveți ouă aici? | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Becky: “Hello, do you have eggs here?” | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Mihai: Another type of store you may have to go to is a health and beauty store. | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Becky: Or a hair salon. | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Mihai: Yes, knowing the right words in a hair salon is important, or you might end up with a horrible haircut! | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Becky: How do you say “I want it shorter on the sides.” | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Mihai: Vreau mai scurt pe lateral. | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Becky: And lastly, “No thank you, that’s enough.” | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Mihai: Nu, mulțumesc, este destul. | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            
                                            Outro
                                         | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Becky: Okay, that’s all for this lesson. Thank you for listening everyone, and we’ll see you next time! Bye! | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Mihai: La revedere. | 
                                                                    
                                                        
                     
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